I have about 3 or 4 posts sitting around as drafts just waiting to see the light of day. Poor little posts, started and now neglected. There should be an orphanage of sorts for them. Fortunately for this little fella, I found a few spare minutes to finish it up and set it free into the world…
Sorry, I’m feeling a little punchy tonight. Just ignore me and see what you think of the rest of the post which was inspired by Jlove’s post of a few weeks back.
The missus and I were driving along with the kiddos in tow(no, not really in tow – that would be illegal – although much quieter) talking about stuff like inerrancy, literalness, applicability…. you know, typical marriage seminar kind of stuff. What we came up with is three categories of when to not take the scriptures literally. And by “literally” I mean trying to read them in a wooden, millimeter deep kind of way.
Figures of speech – This is the most obvious and easily recognized by everyone. Jesus is not really a “door” nor does He have literal sheep that He wants Peter to feed. Paul uses sarcasm, hyperbole, and irony liberally throughout his letters(see 1 Cor 4:10). And the apocalyptic books cannot be read at face value.
Cultural references – This one is a bit tougher. Most everyone agrees that the New Testament especially contains some culturally specific applications of broader principles that we are not bound to today. But we differ on what exactly those are. Think of the holy kiss that Paul talks about. Anyone practice that? What about no gold or braids for women? And should women cover their heads or not? Some groups think so, others do not. And all this without even getting into how relevant culture is to the whole “women’s roles” issue.
Factual errors – This one may get me in a little trouble but I think that scripture can have some factual errors which simply represent a lack of understanding or knowledge that the writer had at the time. The example that comes to mind is the use of Sheol – which is thought to be the place that all the dead descend. By further revelation in the New Testament, we understand that there is no such temporary place that we are assigned to when we die.
Comments welcome! Especially on the question of factual errors. I’m still working through that one so I would appreciate any insight anyone might have.